IELTS vs TOEFL: Which Test is Right for You?

From format to acceptance, our guide helps you discern the better test for you - IELTS or TOEFL

Fri Sep 29, 2023

Choosing between IELTS and TOEFL? Find your perfect fit with our comprehensive guide.

Choosing between IELTS and TOEFL? Find your perfect fit with our comprehensive guide.

IELTS vs TOEFL: Which Test is Right for You?

When it comes to proving your proficiency in English for academic or professional purposes, two major standardized tests dominate the landscape: the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) and the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL). Both are widely accepted by universities, employers, and immigration authorities around the world, but they have distinct differences. In this article, we'll break down the key aspects of each test to help you decide which one is the right fit for you.

Format and Structure

IELTS:

The IELTS test is available in two versions: Academic and General Training.

  • Listening and Speaking:

    • The listening section lasts approximately 30 minutes and includes four recorded monologues and conversations.
    • The speaking section involves a face-to-face interview with an examiner and is divided into three parts.
  • Reading and Writing:

    • The reading section contains three long texts with questions, and it lasts for 60 minutes.
    • The writing section includes two tasks: describing a graph or chart, and writing an essay.

TOEFL:

The TOEFL iBT (Internet-based Test) is the most commonly taken version.

  • Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing:
    • Reading includes three to four passages with questions, lasting about 60-80 minutes.
    • Listening involves lectures and conversations, lasting about 60-90 minutes.
    • Speaking requires you to respond to questions and tasks, with responses recorded.
    • Writing consists of two tasks: summarizing a passage and writing an essay.

Scoring System

IELTS:

IELTS uses a 9-band scoring system, with each band corresponding to a level of proficiency, from non-user (band score 1) to expert (band score 9). Most universities and institutions have their own minimum band score requirements.

TOEFL:

TOEFL uses a scoring system of 0-120, with each section (Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing) being scored out of 30 points. Some universities may specify minimum scores for each section.

Accepted Countries/Institutions

IELTS:

IELTS is widely accepted in English-speaking countries and by many universities around the world. It is especially popular in the UK, Australia, and Canada.

TOEFL:

TOEFL is primarily accepted in North American institutions, although its recognition is expanding globally. It is commonly required by universities in the United States.

Personal Preferences and Strengths

Consider your own learning style and strengths when choosing between IELTS and TOEFL.

  • If you prefer face-to-face interactions and find it easier to communicate verbally, you might lean towards IELTS due to its in-person speaking component.
  • If you are more comfortable with a computer-based format and are skilled in typing, TOEFL might be the better choice for you.

Conclusion

Ultimately, the choice between IELTS and TOEFL depends on your personal circumstances, such as where you plan to study or work and your own strengths and preferences. It's crucial to check the specific requirements of the institutions or organizations you're applying to, as some may have a preference for one test over the other.

Both tests are designed to assess your English language abilities accurately, so it's important to prepare thoroughly and choose the one that aligns best with your goals. Remember, success in either test is a reflection of your dedication and proficiency in the English language!

{{Sameer Kumar}}
I graduated from IIT Kharagpur and have been teaching Physics and Maths to Engineering (IIT-JEE) and Medical (NEET) entrance examination aspirants for the last six years.